Buried Roman city found with ground penetrating radar

Foreign Desk Report

ROME: Scientists have unveiled the contours of an ancient city north of Rome for the first time, and all they needed was a quad bike and a radar gun. The splendour of long-buried Falerii Novi in the Tiber River valley was revealed without overturning a single stone.
Instead, researchers from the University of Cambridge and the University of Ghent in Belgium used ground penetrating radars and satellite navigation to create sophisticated 3-D images of the once-lost town. The results, published Tuesday in the journal Antiquity, shed light on aspects of Roman architecture and urban design about which relatively little was known.
It was also the first time the ground penetrating radar technology called GPR has been used to map an entire city, Professor Martin Millett, one of the authors of the study, told media. “It just gives you a fantastically high-resolution picture of what’s [below the surface],” Millett said. “What the radar does is it enables you to see what’s going on at different depths.” Traditional excavations and 2-D mapping techniques such as magnetometry have, of course, yielded many clues as to what Roman cities looked like, but they are not able to get a bird’s eye view of how they were laid out.