BEIJING: A public opinion survey conducted across five SCO member countries indicates rising confidence in Chinese modernisation as a viable and learnable development pathway for the wider region.
The survey, carried out by the Institute of Peace and Diplomatic Studies (IPDS) under the ACCWS Knowledge Sharing Project, captures public perceptions in Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Pakistan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan.
The findings suggest strong regional resonance with China’s development approach, particularly its emphasis on people-centred growth, economic inclusiveness, technological advancement, and respect for national conditions.
Across the five countries surveyed, respondents increasingly view Chinese modernisation not as a rigid, one-size-fits-all model, but as a source of practical experience and governance insights that can be adapted to local realities.
In the economic sphere, a majority of respondents expressed positive views towards trade and investment co-operation with China, citing tangible benefits such as employment opportunities, infrastructure development, and improvements in local income levels.
Connectivity and infrastructure initiatives were also perceived as strengthening regional integration, improving logistics, and supporting long-term economic resilience.
Regarding development philosophy, the survey reports that more than 60% of respondents believe Chinese modernisation holds clear reference value for their own national development paths.
Participants pointed to China’s efforts to balance growth with social welfare, maintain cultural identity, and prioritise green and sustainable development—factors the survey frames as a basis for future policy dialogue, research collaboration, and knowledge exchange within the SCO framework.
The survey also reflects public confidence in China-led multilateral co-operation mechanisms. Awareness of SCO and its guiding principles—often referred to as the “Shanghai Spirit”—was described as moderate, while many respondents viewed SCO as an effective mechanism for strengthening regional voices in global governance and supporting multilateral solutions to shared challenges.
Technological co-operation emerged as another area of optimism, with respondents noting China’s achievements in areas such as artificial intelligence, 5G communications, high-speed rail, and new energy technologies. Overall, the survey suggests deepening public interest in Chinese modernisation, with China increasingly perceived as a constructive partner in shared modernisation and common prosperity across the region. –Agencies
