By Ajmal Khan Yousafzai
ISLAMABAD: National Assembly on Tuesday passed three separate bills to amend Pakistan Army Act 1952, Pakistan Air Force Act 1953 and Pakistan Navy Ordinance 1961, allowing for extension in the tenures of three services chiefs. The minister for Defence Pervaiz Khan Khattak presented the bills in the House. The three bills introduced in the House were Pakistan Army (Amendment) Bill 2020, Pakistan Air force (Amendment) Bill 2020 and Pakistan Navy (Amendment) Bill 2020. These bills also determined the tenure, reappointment or extension in tenure of the Chairman Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee. Earlier, the Chairman Standing Committee on Defence Amjid Ali Khan presented the reports of the Standing Committee on these bills which were referred to it on January 3, 2019 after introduction in the House. Syed Naveed Qamar of Pakistan Peoples Party announced taking back amendments keeping in view situation of the region. The legislators of Mutahidda Majlis-e-Amal and two independents from erstwhile FATA walked out from the Assembly. According to the statement of objects and reasons of the three bills, the Pakistan Army Amendment Bill 2020 seeks to amend the provisions of the Pakistan Army Act, 1952, so as to empower the President, on the advice of the Prime Minister, to specify the tenure and terms and conditions of service of the Chief of the Army Staff or the Chairman Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee including the grant of extension and reappointment of the Chief of the Army Staff or Chairman Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee. The Pakistan Air Force Amendment Bill 2020 seeks to amend the provisions of the Pakistan Air Force Act, 1953 so as to empower the President, on the advice of the Prime Minister, to specify the tenure and the terms and conditions of service of the Chief of the Air Staff or Chairman Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee, including the grant of extension, and re-appointment of the Chief of Air Staff or the Chairman Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee. The Pakistan Navy Amendment Act 2020 seeks to amend the provisions of the Pakistan Navy Ordinance, 1961 so as to empower the President, on the advice of the Prime Minister, to specify the tenure and the terms and conditions of service of the Chief of the Naval Staff or the Chairman Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee including the grant of extension, and re-appointment of the Chief of the Naval Staff or the Chairman Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee. The bills were presented in the National Assembly in light of the Supreme Court’s judgment November 28, 2019, passed in the constitution petition No. 39 of 2019. These pieces of legislation, after passage by the Parliament and assented by the President, shall come into force at once and shall be deemed to have taken effect on November 27, 2019. The President appoints the Services Chiefs on the advice of the Prime Minister for a tenure of three years and their tenures would be extendable to further three years. The President on the advice of the Prime Minister would also determine the terms and conditions of the Services Chiefs in the national security interest or exigencies from time to time. According to the bills, notwithstanding, anything contained in these acts or any other law, or any order or judgment of any court, the appointment, reappointment or extension of the army, air force or navy chiefs, or the exercise of discretion by the appointing authority in this regard, shall not be called into question before any court on any ground whatsoever.
