By Minahil Makhdoom
ISLAMABAD: Special Assistant to Prime Minister, Malik Amin Aslam has said that Pakistan is committed to the global efforts being made for ecological restoration through nature-based solutions. Addressing a press conference at local hotel in Islamabad on Monday, he said that all types of ecosystems can be restored including forests, farmlands, cities, wetlands and oceans and, the restoration initiatives can be launched by almost anyone from governments and development agencies to businesses, communities and individuals. For, the drivers of degradation are myriad and varied, which can bear an impact at different scales, he added.
While addressing the media, Malik Amin Aslam also announced that this year Pakistan will host the United Nations’ World Environment Day2021, which is marked every year on June 5. “Restoring ecosystems help not only protect but also improve the livelihoods of people, who are dependent on them. It also helps regulate disease and lessen the risk of natural disasters. Such restoration can also help us achieve all of the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals,” he remarked.
The SAPM highlighted that Pakistan too is long faced with soaring levels of environmental degradation like any other country, which costs losses to the national economy to the tune of billions of rupees annually. But, various initiatives of worth billions of rupees have been taken by the incumbent government for ecosystem restoration through nature-based salutations under the Prime Minister Imran Khan’s vision for Clean Green Pakistan, he added.
Malik Amin pointed out that the countries around the world, mainly developing countries, are best with a plethora of the common human-caused environmental issues including, among others, deforestation of natural resources, desertification, soil erosion, sea level-rise, raging forest fires, depleting fresh water resources and melting glaciers. However, these issues can be overcome through ecosystem restoration efforts through afforestation activities, rainwater harvesting and ground water recharge and stabilization of soil erosion, smart agriculture initiatives, adoption of renewable energy technologies, activities, he stressed. Explaining about the very sprit of the ecosystem restoration system, the SAPM said that ecosystem restoration means supporting the recovery of natural ecosystems that have been degraded or eroded, as well as conserving the ecosystems that are still intact.
