DM Monitoring
NEW YORK: Pakistan has told a UN panel that enforced disappearances in Indian Illegally Occupied Jammu and Kashmir (IIOJK) was a “grim reality” of the seven-decade conflict there, and called for pursuing investigations into the cases.
“Enforced disappearances in IIOJK have led to torture, custodial killings, rape and sexual molestations, arbitrary detentions, extrajudicial killings and traumatizing victim’s families,” Pakistani delegate Saima Saleem told the General Assembly’s Third Committee, which deals with social, cultural and humanitarian issues.
Ms Saleem, a counsellor at the Pakistan Mission to the UN, said thousands of unmarked graves of such victims have surfaced in recent years.
Investigations held so far conclude that these victims were forcibly disappeared by occupation forces, and then tortured to death or summarily executed, she said in an interactive dialogue on enforced disappearances.
The occupying power, she added, continues to deny responsibility for 8,000 people forcibly disappeared from the occupied territory and is reluctant to carry out a forensic investigation into the 7,000 unmarked mass graves. The Pakistani delegate also spoke during an interactive dialogue with the Special Rapporteur on Freedom of Expression and Opinion, Irene Khan.
Ms Saleem said the oppressed people in IIOJK have been denied freedom of expression and opinion.
After India annexed occupied Kashmir on August 5, 2019, she said a crackdown on the freedom of expression followed, including complete internet black-out during which Kashmiris could not call the COVID-19 helpline services for medical assistance. Trade and commerce was adversely affected, leading to thousands of job losses.
Journalists faced formidable challenges amid a blanket ban on coverage of demonstrations and protests as also of human rights violations by occupation forces. They faced torture, harassment and arbitrary detentions under draconian laws. Foreign journalists have not been allowed in the occupied territory, the Pakistani delegate told the Special Rapporteur.
Meanwhile, a top Pakistani diplomat has warned that the Middle East and adjacent regions will not see durable peace while the people of Palestine and Kashmir continue suffering under occupation, and he advocated for a two-state solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.
“This oppression of the Palestinians, Kashmiris and other Muslim populations are a major underlying cause of the rise of extremism and terrorism in recent decades,” Ambassador Munir Akram said in a statement submitted to the UN Security Council on Tuesday.
“Just solutions to such oppression and injustice is essential to defeat and eliminate the terrorism which has spread across and beyond the Middle East,” the Pakistani envoy said as the 15-member Council debated the situation in the Middle East.
